Zimbabwe’s environment minister has blamed the poisoning of at least 71 elephants in recent months on disgruntled game rangers and local communities who do not benefit from wildlife revenues.
“It was noted that a number of issues such as low staff morale, lack
of community benefits and hunting quota anomalies are fuelling poaching
in Zimbabwe,” Oppah Muchinguri told a meeting of conservationists, government and security officials on Thursday.
“We have all heard the devastating news of the cyanide poisoning that has claimed the lives of 71 elephants at Hwange national park in recent weeks,” she said.
“We need to motivate our rangers so that they do not engage in
poaching activities,” Muchinguri said, calling for improvements in their
working conditions.
Last week, police arrested three journalists
at a weekly newspaper over a story implicating park rangers, police
chiefs and an Asian businessman in the poisoning of the elephants.
Muchinguri also called for increased efforts to fight poaching by
ensuring that villagers who live near game reserves benefit from revenue
generated by wildlife tourism.
Tourism contributes about $1bn in revenue every year according to
officials, with visitors mainly attracted by the country’s wildlife.
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