The Edo Government has confirmed recording six cases of Lassa fever in the state.
The state Commissioner for Health, Dr Aihanuwa Eregie, told newsmen
in Benin on Monday that the cases were confirmed at the Institute of
Lassa Fever Research and Control, Irrua Specialist Hospital, Edo.
“Among the six cases, one is from Plateau while the remaining five cases are from Edo.
“Among the five cases from Edo, four are from Estako West local
government area while the remaining case is from Uhumwonde area of the
state,” she said.
Eregie said that the disease was a serious threat to residents of the
state, adding that Edo harbours most of the cases of the disease
diagnosed in Nigeria.
“Lassa fever is a haemorrhagic viral disease caused by Lassa virus
which is transmitted from rats, of the family called Mastomys, to
humans.
“The symptoms of the disease include severe illness with fever and at
least one of the following signs: bloody stool, vomiting blood or
unexplained bleeding from the gums, nose, vagina, skin or eyes.
“Lassa fever initially presents like other forms of fever in our community.
“It is important to report all cases of febrile illnesses that are
not responding to common treatment measures to the nearest facility for
proper diagnosis.
“Edo government is already putting measures in place to stop the further spread of the disease.
“The measures include health education and sensitisation of
clinicians and other health workers, intensification of surveillance for
Lassa fever and other diseases.
“Other measures are linkage of healthcare centres to the Institute of
Lassa Fever Research in the state and early referral of suspected cases
to the Lassa fever institute.,’’ said the commissioner.
She urged residents of the state to desist from bush burning so that rats are not driven into homes.
The commissioner also appealed to residents to embrace good sanitary
conditions and proper storage of foods in covered containers to break
the chain of transmission of the disease.
She also called for proper and regular hand washing, eliminating rats
from homes, wearing of personal protective covering when in contact
with persons suspected to have the disease.
Besides, the commissioner called for proper disposal of medical waste to check the spread of the disease.
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