Austria,
a critic of building fences to keep out refugees and migrants, has
announced plans to erect barriers along parts of its border, but
insisted the move was meant solely to bring order to the flow of people
entering the country.
Slovenia,
the main entry point into Austria, also said it was ready to build a
fence, threatening to set off a chain reaction from other countries
along the land route used by those seeking a better life in the EU.
Germany, the country of choice of many people fleeing regions hit by
war and hardship, also moved to reduce the migrant and refugee load. The
interior minister, Thomas de Maizière,
announced that while Syrian citizens were mostly accepted, many of the
Afghans arriving in the country would likely be sent back to their
homeland.
Austria’s interior minister, Johanna Mikl-Leitner, told parliament
construction of “technical barriers” would begin after about 10 days of
planning but gave no exact date for work on the project to begin.
In separate comments to the state broadcaster ORF, she spoke of the
need for a fence to maintain public order. The defence minister, Gerald
Klug, said containers or railings could be set up to “to control the
refugees in an orderly way”.
Mikl-Leitner insisted there were no plans “to build a fence around
Austria”. Still, the project is likely to run into domestic and
international criticism for the signal it sends to other nations
struggling to cope with the migrant influx, and because of associations
with the razor-wire fence Hungary has built to keep migrants out, a move Austria strongly criticised.
Since Hungary sealed its borders a few weeks ago, thousands of
migrants using the western Balkans route into Austria and beyond have
been entering Croatia and then Slovenia daily.
Slovenian officials suggested even before Austria’s announcement that
they, too, were considering a fence, in their case on the border with
Croatia, insisting their small nation cannot cope with the influx,
The Slovenian prime minister, Miro Cerar, reiterated those plans,
saying, “if necessary, we are ready to put up the fence immediately” if a
weekend plan by EU and Balkan leaders fails to stem the migrant surge.
Austria, in opposing fencing off border areas, invoked the principle
of free movement within the EU’s internal borders. However, its attempts
to cope with the migrant influx have been complicated by recent moves
by Germany, the country of choice of many migrants, to slow their entry from Austria.
Mikl-Leitner acknowledged a possible effect on migrants in Slovenia if Austria builds barriers, but said Austria was struggling to deal with the situation “because Germany is taking too few” migrants.
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