Heather Baker told ABC News that she is still dealing with health issues
after being diagnosed with the Zika virus earlier this year.
Baker was diagnosed after going on a mission trip to Guatemala in November, according to ABC affiliate WHSV-TV.
“After I got home from my trip, I discovered as swollen lymph node on
this side of my head and so I just knew immediately that my body was
fighting something,” Baker told WHSV-TV.
She was tested for multiple diseases, including the tropical disease Chikungunya, but none of those tests turned up positive. She then heard about the Zika virus and was tested for that virus.
“When [the Chikungunya test] came back negative, by that point, I had
heard the name Zika, and I was like, ‘I think that’s what it is,’” Baker
said.
While the symptoms of the Zika virus generally last less than a week,
Baker said some of her symptoms have persisted for nearly eight weeks.
“There are a lot of unknowns right now and we are just doing the best we
can with what we have, and my hope is that there’s someone out there
somewhere who has studied this,” Baker told WHSV-TV.
Baker declined to speak in detail to ABC News, due to feeling ill. She
did say she wanted to share her story to encourage other people to take
precautions when visiting Zika-affected countries.
The Zika virus usually results in mild symptoms including fever, rash
and fatigue that rarely last longer than a week, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The virus has been associated with a worrying rise in a birth defect called microcephaly in Brazil.
Dr. William Schaffner, an infectious disease expert at Vanderbilt
University, said there may be multiple reasons that Baker has continued
to have symptoms weeks after the virus. He explained that she may have
unknowingly had a complication or a secondary infection that caused her
symptoms to worsen.
"I haven’t heard of anything like this," Schaffner said. "I’m not sure
how long and which symptoms have persisted. But everything is possible
and some things are very common and some things are unusual."
He said another possibility is that Baker had an inflammatory immune
response where she felt symptoms long after the virus has left her body.
"We don’t know if the virus can persist or if it can set up an
inflammatory response that can continue to make you ill for a period of
time," he explained.
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